朱雯清, 付丰豪, 赵西贝, 赵成勇. 嵌套型MMC的数学模型与故障特性分析[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(3): 1242-1249. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0145
引用本文: 朱雯清, 付丰豪, 赵西贝, 赵成勇. 嵌套型MMC的数学模型与故障特性分析[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(3): 1242-1249. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0145
ZHU Wenqing, FU Fenghao, ZHAO Xibei, ZHAO Chengyong. Analysis of Mathematical Model and Fault Characteristics of Embedded MMC[J]. Power System Technology, 2023, 47(3): 1242-1249. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0145
Citation: ZHU Wenqing, FU Fenghao, ZHAO Xibei, ZHAO Chengyong. Analysis of Mathematical Model and Fault Characteristics of Embedded MMC[J]. Power System Technology, 2023, 47(3): 1242-1249. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0145

嵌套型MMC的数学模型与故障特性分析

Analysis of Mathematical Model and Fault Characteristics of Embedded MMC

  • 摘要: 半全混合型模块化多电平换流器(hybrid modular multi-level converter,hybrid-MMC)能够实现无闭锁故障穿越,但是其全桥子模块比例必须达到50%以上,如何进一步降低成本具有重要的工程价值。基于嵌套式全桥阀段的嵌套型MMC (embedded full bridge modular multi-level converter,EFB-MMC)同样具有无闭锁故障穿越能力,但是其机理分析与故障穿越特性还需要进一步深入研究。该文从半全混合型MMC与EFB-MMC的拓扑结构出发,介绍2种方案的故障穿越机理;根据EFB-MMC的故障清除特性,给出了不同时段故障电流的表达式,并在仿真中验证。在双端系统中对比了2种方案在故障工况下的故障清除特性和恢复过程,并比较两者的投资成本和损耗差异。结果表明EFB-MMC与半全混合型MMC的故障清除效果相近,但是更具备成本优势,具备进一步研究价值。

     

    Abstract: Hybrid Modular Multi-level Converter (hybrid-MMC) can achieve non-blocking fault ride-through, but the proportion of its full bridge sub-modules must reach more than 50%. How to further reduce the cost has important engineering value. The embedded full bridge modular multi-level converter (EFB-MMC) also has the fault ride through capability, but its mechanism analysis and non-blocking ride-through characteristics need further researches. Starting from the topological structure of the hybrid MMC and the EFB-MMC, this paper introduces the fault clearing mechanism of the two schemes. According to the fault clearing characteristics of the EFB-MMC, the expressions of the fault currents are given and verified by simulation. The fault clearing characteristics and recovery processes of the two schemes are compared in a two-terminal system, and so are their investment costs and losses. The results show that the EFB-MMC has the similar fault clearing effects with the half-full hybrid MMC, but has more cost advantages, valuable for further researches.

     

/

返回文章
返回