周莹坤, 孙华东, 徐式蕴, 王小立, 赵兵, 朱艺颖. 提升电网电压支撑强度的调相机优化配置方法[J]. 电网技术, 2022, 46(10): 3848-3856. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2021.1781
引用本文: 周莹坤, 孙华东, 徐式蕴, 王小立, 赵兵, 朱艺颖. 提升电网电压支撑强度的调相机优化配置方法[J]. 电网技术, 2022, 46(10): 3848-3856. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2021.1781
ZHOU Yingkun, SUN Huadong, XU Shiyun, WANG Xiaoli, ZHAO Bing, ZHU Yiying. Synchronous Condenser Optimized Configuration Scheme for Power Grid Voltage Strength Improvement[J]. Power System Technology, 2022, 46(10): 3848-3856. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2021.1781
Citation: ZHOU Yingkun, SUN Huadong, XU Shiyun, WANG Xiaoli, ZHAO Bing, ZHU Yiying. Synchronous Condenser Optimized Configuration Scheme for Power Grid Voltage Strength Improvement[J]. Power System Technology, 2022, 46(10): 3848-3856. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2021.1781

提升电网电压支撑强度的调相机优化配置方法

Synchronous Condenser Optimized Configuration Scheme for Power Grid Voltage Strength Improvement

  • 摘要: 大规模新能源接入电网后,新能源发电设备的弱支撑性导致接入电网电压支撑强度难以满足电网的安全稳定需求。通过配置调相机可以有效提升电网电压支撑强度,但是当前实际电网生产运行中,缺乏可行的调相机配置方法。为此,基于新能源多场站短路比(multiple renewable energy stations short circuit ratio,MRSCR)对电网电压支撑强度的量化评估作用,分析了调相机接入对MRSCR的影响,结果表明MRSCR最低的节点配置调相机对电网电压支撑强度提升效果最好。基于上述结论,提出了一种基于MRSCR的分布/集中式混合优化配置方案,可以通过接入总容量较少的调相机,显著提升新能源接入后的电网电压支撑强度。结合全电磁仿真计算和机电暂态仿真对典型算例的计算结果可知,基于提出的调相机配置方法,可以有效提升电网安全稳定性,且与传统配置方法相比,所需调相机总容量可显著降低。

     

    Abstract: With the integration of large-scale renewable energy, the weak support of the renewable energy power generation equipment makes it difficult for the grid voltage strength to meet the needs of safe and stable operation. By configuring the synchronous condensers, the voltage strength of the power grid can be effectively increased. However, in the current actual power grid production and operation, there is a lack of feasible synchronous condenser configuration methods. Based on the evaluation effect of the multiple renewable energy stations short circuit ratio (MRSCR) on the grid voltage strength, this paper analyzes the influence of synchronous condenser access on the MRSCR, and proposes a distributed/centralized hybrid optimal configuration scheme based on the quantitative index of grid voltage strength. This method significantly increases the grid voltage strength after the renewable energy is connected by configuring the synchronous condensers with a smaller total capacity. Combined with the calculation results of the full electromagnetic simulation and the electromechanical transient simulation on the typical examples, it can be seen that the synchronous condenser configuration method proposed in this paper can effectively increase the grid voltage strength. Compared with the traditional configuration method, the total capacity of the required synchronous condenser can be significantly reduced.

     

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