钱一涛, 赵晋斌, 马俊清, 曾志伟, 毛玲, 屈克庆. 弱电网下基于对称PLL结构的并网逆变器频率耦合消除与稳定性增强方法[J]. 电网技术, 2022, 46(10): 3893-3901. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2021.1700
引用本文: 钱一涛, 赵晋斌, 马俊清, 曾志伟, 毛玲, 屈克庆. 弱电网下基于对称PLL结构的并网逆变器频率耦合消除与稳定性增强方法[J]. 电网技术, 2022, 46(10): 3893-3901. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2021.1700
QIAN Yitao, ZHAO Jinbin, MA Junqing, ZENG Zhiwei, MAO Ling, QU Keqing. Gird-connected Inverter Frequency Coupling Elimination and Stability Enhancement Based on Symmetrical PLL Structure Under Weak Grid[J]. Power System Technology, 2022, 46(10): 3893-3901. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2021.1700
Citation: QIAN Yitao, ZHAO Jinbin, MA Junqing, ZENG Zhiwei, MAO Ling, QU Keqing. Gird-connected Inverter Frequency Coupling Elimination and Stability Enhancement Based on Symmetrical PLL Structure Under Weak Grid[J]. Power System Technology, 2022, 46(10): 3893-3901. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2021.1700

弱电网下基于对称PLL结构的并网逆变器频率耦合消除与稳定性增强方法

Gird-connected Inverter Frequency Coupling Elimination and Stability Enhancement Based on Symmetrical PLL Structure Under Weak Grid

  • 摘要: 在分布式电源渗透率较高的弱电网下,由于电网阻抗的存在,并网逆变器易发生与锁相环相关的频率耦合振荡问题,进而导致入网电流质量和电网稳定性降低。为提高并网逆变器的振荡抑制能力,提出一种基于复数滤波器的对称锁相环(a symmetrical phase-locked loop synchronization structure based on the complex coefficient filter,CCF-SPLL)同步结构。所提的对称锁相环控制策略在不增加额外控制补偿回路或调整系统控制参数的前提下,可避免由传统锁相环引起的频率耦合特性,且增强了并网逆变器系统在弱电网环境下的稳定性。最后,通过RT-LAB硬件在环实验验证了文中理论分析的正确性以及所提控制策略的有效性。

     

    Abstract: In a weak grid with high distributed power generation systems permeability, the grid-connected inverter is prone to frequency-coupled oscillation problems related to the phase-locked loop due to the existence of grid impedance, resulting in reduced gird current quality and grid stability. In order to improve the oscillation suppression capability of the grid-connected inverter, a symmetrical phase-locked loop synchronization structure based on the complex coefficient filter (CCF-SPLL) is proposed. The proposed symmetrical phase locked loop control strategy can avoid the frequency coupling characteristic caused by the traditional phase locked loop without adding additional control compensation loops or adjusting system control parameters, which improves the stability of the grid-connected inverter system in a weak grid environment. Finally, the correctness of the theoretical analysis and the effectiveness of proposed control strategy are verified by the RT-LAB hardware-in-the-loop experimental platform.

     

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