刘世超, 刘艳, 张慧, 韩思聪. 基于安全域校核的含风电系统负荷恢复优化[J]. 电网技术, 2021, 45(8): 3061-3069. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.1445
引用本文: 刘世超, 刘艳, 张慧, 韩思聪. 基于安全域校核的含风电系统负荷恢复优化[J]. 电网技术, 2021, 45(8): 3061-3069. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.1445
LIU Shichao, LIU Yan, ZHANG Hui, HAN Sicong. Load Restoration Optimization of Wind Power Integrated System Considering Security Region Examination[J]. Power System Technology, 2021, 45(8): 3061-3069. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.1445
Citation: LIU Shichao, LIU Yan, ZHANG Hui, HAN Sicong. Load Restoration Optimization of Wind Power Integrated System Considering Security Region Examination[J]. Power System Technology, 2021, 45(8): 3061-3069. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.1445

基于安全域校核的含风电系统负荷恢复优化

Load Restoration Optimization of Wind Power Integrated System Considering Security Region Examination

  • 摘要: 为应对规模风电在极端出力场景下可能对负荷恢复过程带来的潜在安全风险,首先,采用Copula理论和拉丁超立方抽样并借助风险价值(value at risk,VAR)方法,得到预测风电出力的安全区间及其极端出力。其次,基于负荷恢复时步的有功静态安全域(active static security region,ASSR)分析提出表征不同负荷节点有功功率调整裕度的安全调整因子。进一步,将负荷重要度和安全调整因子作为衡量恢复价值的权重因素,建立以最大化时步恢复价值为优化目标的负荷恢复混合整数线性规划(mixed integer non-linear programming,MILP)模型并采用CPLEX求解。以IEEE-39节点系统为例的仿真结果表明,根据恢复方案在极端风电出力场景下的安全域校核结果来调整恢复方案,可获得负荷恢复效果和恢复过程安全性的均衡。

     

    Abstract: Large-scale wind power access may bring about potential safety risks to the load recovery process under extreme output scenarios. In order to cope with this problem, firstly, the predicted wind power outputs and the extreme output value are obtained by using the Copula theory, the Latin hypercube sampling and the value-at-risk (VAR) method. Secondly, based on the analysis of the active static security region (ASSR) of the load recovery time steps, the safety adjustment factors that characterizes the active power adjustment margins of different load nodes are proposed. Furthermore, by taking the load importance and safety adjustment factor as the weighting factors to measure the restoration values, the load restoration mixed integer non-linear programming (MILP) model with the optimization goal of maximizing the time step restoration value is established and solved with the CPLEX. Having the example of the IEEE-39 node system, the simulation results show that adjusting the restoration plan according to security region check results of the restoration plan in the extreme wind power output scenario, the load restoration effect and the safety of the restoration process are balanced.

     

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