李清, 王拓, 毛炽祖, 李章允, 辛业春, 江守其. 计及直流控制特性的混合多馈入直流系统交互作用因子计算方法[J]. 电网技术, 2021, 45(8): 3125-3133. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.1330
引用本文: 李清, 王拓, 毛炽祖, 李章允, 辛业春, 江守其. 计及直流控制特性的混合多馈入直流系统交互作用因子计算方法[J]. 电网技术, 2021, 45(8): 3125-3133. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.1330
LI Qing, WANG Tuo, MAO Chizu, LI Zhangyun, XIN Yechun, JIANG Shouqi. Multi-infeed Interaction Factor Calculation of Hybrid Multi-infeed HVDC System Considering DC Control Characteristics[J]. Power System Technology, 2021, 45(8): 3125-3133. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.1330
Citation: LI Qing, WANG Tuo, MAO Chizu, LI Zhangyun, XIN Yechun, JIANG Shouqi. Multi-infeed Interaction Factor Calculation of Hybrid Multi-infeed HVDC System Considering DC Control Characteristics[J]. Power System Technology, 2021, 45(8): 3125-3133. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.1330

计及直流控制特性的混合多馈入直流系统交互作用因子计算方法

Multi-infeed Interaction Factor Calculation of Hybrid Multi-infeed HVDC System Considering DC Control Characteristics

  • 摘要: 为评估混合多馈入直流(hybrid multi-infeed high voltage direct current,HMIDC)系统各换流站间的电压交互作用,提出计及直流控制方式影响的HMIDC系统交互作用因子(multi-infeed interaction factor,MIIF)计算方法。首先,基于电力网络方程,构建小扰动下表征直流系统控制响应特性的直流附加等值运行导纳矩阵;然后,分别推导小扰动条件下VSC-HVDC和LCC-HVDC不同控制方式的直流附加等值运行导纳,提出直流附加等值运行导纳矩阵的计算方法;其次,采用直流附加等值运行导纳矩阵修正原交流系统节点导纳矩阵,获得等值节点阻抗矩阵,进而提出基于等值节点阻抗比的HMIDC系统MIIF指标计算方法;最后,基于PSCAD/EMTDC构建混合双馈入直流系统,验证了计及直流控制特性的HMIDC系统MIIF指标计算方法的有效性,并分析了VSC-HVDC无功出力和交流系统等值阻抗对MIIF指标的影响。

     

    Abstract: In order to evaluate the voltage interaction characteristics between the converter stations of the hybrid multi-infeed high voltage direct current (HMIDC) system, this paper proposes a multi-infeed interaction factor (MIIF) calculation method of the HMIDC system considering DC control characteristics. Firstly, based on the power network equations, a DC additional equivalent operating admittance matrix is constructed that characterizes the control response characteristics of direct current system under small disturbance conditions. Secondly, the DC additional equivalent operating admittances of different control modes of VSC-HVDC and LCC-HVDC are respectively deduced, and the calculation method of the DC additional equivalent operating admittance matrix is proposed. Thirdly, the equivalent nodal impedance matrix is obtained by modifying the AC system nodal admittance matrix with the DC additional equivalent operational admittance matrix. On this basis, a MIIF calculation method of the HMIDC system based on the equivalent node impedance ratio is proposed. Finally, the effectiveness of the MIIF calculation method of the HMIDC system considering DC control characteristics is verified in a hybrid dual-infeed high voltage direct current system constructed in PSCAD/EMTDC, and the influence of reactive power generated by VSC-HVDC and AC system equivalent impedance on MIIF is analyzed.

     

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