邵志芳, 张东强. 基于合约负荷曲线的多能互补电力系统容量优化配置[J]. 电网技术, 2021, 45(5): 1757-1766. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.0236
引用本文: 邵志芳, 张东强. 基于合约负荷曲线的多能互补电力系统容量优化配置[J]. 电网技术, 2021, 45(5): 1757-1766. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.0236
SHAO Zhifang, ZHANG Dongqiang. Capacity Configuration Optimization of Multi-energy Complementary Power System Based on Contract Load Curve[J]. Power System Technology, 2021, 45(5): 1757-1766. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.0236
Citation: SHAO Zhifang, ZHANG Dongqiang. Capacity Configuration Optimization of Multi-energy Complementary Power System Based on Contract Load Curve[J]. Power System Technology, 2021, 45(5): 1757-1766. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2020.0236

基于合约负荷曲线的多能互补电力系统容量优化配置

Capacity Configuration Optimization of Multi-energy Complementary Power System Based on Contract Load Curve

  • 摘要: 实施带负荷曲线的中长期电量合约有利于发用双方能量管理。该文构建含风力、光伏、火电、蓄电池、电解制氢、燃料电池的多能互补电力系统模型,对系统组件进行容量配置优化。模型考虑负荷曲线约束,并引入横向、纵向及一致率指标对负荷一致率进行考核,通过曲线考核收益影响电力系统收益。模型以系统运行累计净现值最大为优化目标,同时考虑多能互补发电系统的运行稳定性和负荷满足率,利用量子粒子群算法求解。算例仿真结果显示,优化配置后的多能互补电力系统具有较好的经济性和负荷曲线一致率表现。

     

    Abstract: The implementation of medium and long-term electricity contract with load curves is beneficial for the energy management on both sides. In this paper, a multi-energy complementary power system including wind power, photovoltaic, thermal power, storage battery, electrolytic hydrogen production, and fuel cells is constructed to optimize the capacity configuration of system components. The model considers the load curve constraints, introduces the horizontal, vertical and consistency indexes to assess the load consistency rate, and affects the power system income through the curve assessment benefits. The objective function of the model is to maximize the cumulative net present value, at the same time, considering the operation stability and load satisfaction rate of the multi energy complementary system, the quantum particle swarm optimization (QPSO) algorithm is used to solve the model. The simulation results show that the optimized multi energy complementary power system has better economy and load curve consistency rate performance.

     

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