张旭旭, 包永强, 邵琪, 钱玉军, 姜丹琪. 多档位家用电器的非侵入式检测研究[J]. 电力信息与通信技术, 2021, 19(5): 89-94. DOI: 10.16543/j.2095-641x.electric.power.ict.2021.05.013
引用本文: 张旭旭, 包永强, 邵琪, 钱玉军, 姜丹琪. 多档位家用电器的非侵入式检测研究[J]. 电力信息与通信技术, 2021, 19(5): 89-94. DOI: 10.16543/j.2095-641x.electric.power.ict.2021.05.013
ZHANG Xuxu, BAO Yongqiang, SHAO Qi, QIAN Yujun, JIANG Danqi. Research on Non-Intrusive Detection of Multi-Range Household Appliances[J]. Electric Power Information and Communication Technology, 2021, 19(5): 89-94. DOI: 10.16543/j.2095-641x.electric.power.ict.2021.05.013
Citation: ZHANG Xuxu, BAO Yongqiang, SHAO Qi, QIAN Yujun, JIANG Danqi. Research on Non-Intrusive Detection of Multi-Range Household Appliances[J]. Electric Power Information and Communication Technology, 2021, 19(5): 89-94. DOI: 10.16543/j.2095-641x.electric.power.ict.2021.05.013

多档位家用电器的非侵入式检测研究

Research on Non-Intrusive Detection of Multi-Range Household Appliances

  • 摘要: 针对多档位家用电器在事件检测时易发生误检或者漏检的现象,文章提出了一种基于密度的局部离群因子检测与变异系数相结合的滑动窗口事件检测方法,首先构建负荷的特征样本空间,提取了负荷投切后稳态电流波形的时域特征和经过快速傅里叶变换后负荷电流的频域特征,将样本集输入到支持向量机模型进行训练,最终实现家用电器的分类识别。实验结果证明,该方法对多档位家用电器投切事件的检测正确率达到97.6%,负荷识别的正确率达到了92%,实现了对居民生活中家用电器投切行为的检测。

     

    Abstract: Aiming at the misdetection or missed detection of multi-range household appliances during event detection, a sliding window event detection method based on density-based local outlier factor detection and coefficient of variation is proposed. First, the load characteristic sample space is constructed. The time domain characteristics of the steady-state current waveform after the load switching and the frequency domain characteristics of the load current after fast Fourier transform are extracted, and these sample sets are input to the support vector machine model for training, and finally the classification and recognition of household appliances is realized. Experimental results prove that the accuracy of the method for detecting switching events of multi-range household appliances reaches 97.6%, and the accuracy of load identification reaches 92%. In actual application scenarios, this method will have a better detection effect considering the simultaneous working of multiple household appliances.

     

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