孙浩, 张磊, 许海林, 汪隆君. 微电网日内调度计划的混合整数规划模型[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2015, 39(19): 21-27.
引用本文: 孙浩, 张磊, 许海林, 汪隆君. 微电网日内调度计划的混合整数规划模型[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2015, 39(19): 21-27.
SUN Hao, ZHANG Lei, XU Hailin, WANG Longjun. Mixed Integer Programming Model for Microgrid Intra-day Scheduling[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2015, 39(19): 21-27.
Citation: SUN Hao, ZHANG Lei, XU Hailin, WANG Longjun. Mixed Integer Programming Model for Microgrid Intra-day Scheduling[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2015, 39(19): 21-27.

微电网日内调度计划的混合整数规划模型

Mixed Integer Programming Model for Microgrid Intra-day Scheduling

  • 摘要: 为进一步调和微电网日内调度计划模型求解速度与精度的矛盾,提出了一种适用于微电网日内调度计划的混合整数规划模型。构建了蓄电池充放电过程模型,能有效计及充放电循环次数和老化成本;在现有微电网经济调度模型的基础上,建立了考虑电压幅值的线性化潮流方程、基于解析几何的线性化支路容量、公共连接点功率交换和功率因数限制等约束模型。通过算例验证所提模型,结果表明:1所提模型求解精度高,快速稳定收敛于全局最优解,且不依赖于初值;2蓄电池充放电过程模型符合工程实际,克服了现有模型中蓄电池频繁充放电加剧老化的局限性。

     

    Abstract: A mixed integer programming model,which can be used in microgrid intra-day scheduling,is put forward in order to conciliate further the desired attributes of accuracy and computational performance in existing intra-day scheduling model.The model of storage battery charge/discharge process,which considers charge/discharge cycles and aging cost,is proposed.Compared with the conventional model for microgrid economical dispatching,the linearized constraint model,such as power flow with voltage amplitude limitation,branch capacity based on Cartesian geometry,transferring power and power factor of point of common couple et al,is established.The numerical results of case studies demonstrate that the proposed model and its solution are of the fast convergence and independent of initial points,and the storage battery model is in line with the practical engineering,overcoming the limitations of the existing model,which accelerates deterioration due to switching frequently between charge and discharge of storage battery.

     

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