符杨, 刘智彬, 刘璐洁, 李传文, 黄玲玲, 耿福海. 基于主从博弈的海上风电接入系统鲁棒规划[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2023, 47(16): 54-65.
引用本文: 符杨, 刘智彬, 刘璐洁, 李传文, 黄玲玲, 耿福海. 基于主从博弈的海上风电接入系统鲁棒规划[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2023, 47(16): 54-65.
FU Yang, LIU Zhi-bin, LIU Lu-jie, LI Chuan-wen, HUANG Ling-ling, GENG Fu-hai. Robust Planning of Offshore Wind Farm Integration System Based on Stackelberg Game[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2023, 47(16): 54-65.
Citation: FU Yang, LIU Zhi-bin, LIU Lu-jie, LI Chuan-wen, HUANG Ling-ling, GENG Fu-hai. Robust Planning of Offshore Wind Farm Integration System Based on Stackelberg Game[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2023, 47(16): 54-65.

基于主从博弈的海上风电接入系统鲁棒规划

Robust Planning of Offshore Wind Farm Integration System Based on Stackelberg Game

  • 摘要: 随着海上风电上网电价退出中央财政补贴范畴,传统的联合规划可以合理疏导海上风电接入系统投资运营成本,但是难以平衡规划中各投资运营主体的利益。针对该问题,提出基于主从博弈的海上风电接入系统鲁棒规划方法,将鲁棒优化思想和博弈思想相结合。首先,介绍接入系统的投资运营模式,构建海上风电接入系统主从博弈规划模型;然后,在此基础上,考虑海上可及性受限下接入系统的运维方式,构建上层海上风电开发商规划模型;接着,考虑风电出力波动性和相关性以及负荷增长不确定性,构建下层电力传输系统运营商两阶段鲁棒规划模型;最后,采用粒子群优化和列与约束生成算法相结合的算法求解整体模型。以某海上风电场群为例进行仿真,结果表明所提方法在保证两个投资主体利益诉求的同时,提高了规划方案的鲁棒性。

     

    Abstract: With the feed-in tariff of offshore wind power excluded from the scope of central financial subsidy, the traditional joint planning can reasonably dredge the investment and operation costs of offshore wind farm integration system, but it is difficult to balance the interests of various investment and operation entities in planning. Aiming at this problem, a robust planning method of the offshore wind farm integration system based on the Stackelberg game is proposed, which combines robust optimization with the game theory. First, the investment and operation mode of the integration system is introduced, and the Stackelberg game planning model of the offshore wind farm integration system is constructed. Then, on this basis, considering the operation and maintenance mode of the integration system under the limited offshore accessibility, the upper layer(offshore wind power developer planning model) is constructed. Moreover, considering the volatility and correlation of offshore wind power output, and the uncertainty of load growth, the lower layer(two-stage robust planning model of electricity transmission system operators) is constructed. Finally, the algorithm combining the particle swarm optimization and the column-and-constraint generation algorithm is used to solve the overall model. Taking an offshore wind farm group as an example, the simulation results show that the proposed method improves the robustness of the planning scheme while ensuring the interests of the two investors.

     

/

返回文章
返回