李鹏, 王加浩, 徐贤, 李建宜, 徐晓春, 夏辉. 面向新型电力系统潮流频繁波动的无功鲁棒分区方法[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2022, 46(11): 102-110.
引用本文: 李鹏, 王加浩, 徐贤, 李建宜, 徐晓春, 夏辉. 面向新型电力系统潮流频繁波动的无功鲁棒分区方法[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2022, 46(11): 102-110.
LI Peng, WANG Jiahao, XU Xian, LI Jianyi, XU Xiaochun, XIA Hui. Robust Reactive Power Partitioning Method for Frequent Power Flow Fluctuation in New Power System[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2022, 46(11): 102-110.
Citation: LI Peng, WANG Jiahao, XU Xian, LI Jianyi, XU Xiaochun, XIA Hui. Robust Reactive Power Partitioning Method for Frequent Power Flow Fluctuation in New Power System[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2022, 46(11): 102-110.

面向新型电力系统潮流频繁波动的无功鲁棒分区方法

Robust Reactive Power Partitioning Method for Frequent Power Flow Fluctuation in New Power System

  • 摘要: 随着可再生能源及柔性负荷渗透率的大幅增长,电力系统运行随机波动性增强,电网运行形态及系统特性发生较大改变。针对传统无功分区方法在匹配源荷双重特性变化中的不足,提出一种面向新型电力系统潮流频繁波动的无功鲁棒分区方法,在计及电网物理特性的基础上,利用电网的拓扑结构特点增加区域划分的鲁棒性。首先,提出一种名为“混合边权”的无功网络拓扑边权定义方法,为电网结构划分提供标度;然后,设计了基于并行GN算法的电网分区流程,并引入一种基于可达矩阵的分区连通性判断策略;最后,以IEEE标准算例分析了混合边权参数的特性,并以中国东部某区域电网为例进行验证。结果表明,所设计的无功分区策略能够有偏重地得到质量较高的分区结果,且能在潮流频繁波动情况下有效地稳定分区边界节点。

     

    Abstract: With the substantial increase in the penetration rate of renewable energy and flexible loads, the random fluctuation of power system operation has increased, and the power grid operation form and system characteristics have changed greatly. Aiming at overcoming the shortcomings of the traditional reactive power partitioning method in matching the dual characteristics variation on both source and load sides, a robust reactive power partitioning method for the frequent power flow fluctuation in the new power system is proposed. By taking into account the physical characteristics of the power system, the topology characteristics of the power grid are used to increase the robustness of the network partition. First, a parameter called“hybrid edge weight”is proposed to define the edge weight of reactive power network topology to provide a scale for the grid structure partition. Then, a power grid partitioning process based on the parallel GN algorithm is designed, and a new partitioning connectivity judgment strategy based on the reachable matrix is introduced. Finally, the IEEE standard system is used as an example to analyze the characteristics of hybrid edge weight parameters, and an actual power grid in a certain area of Eastern China is used as an example to verify. The results show that the designed reactive power partitioning strategy can obtain the high-quality partitioning results in a biased manner, and can effectively stabilize the partitioning boundary nodes under the frequent power flow fluctuation.

     

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