调度主站AGC中水电机组振动区的动态建模与跨越方法
Dynamic Modeling and Striding Methods of Vibration Zone for Hydro-electric Units in Electric Dispatch Main Station AGC
-
摘要: 针对区域电网自动发电控制(AGC)软件中水电机组振动区建模方式不清晰,无法满足实际振动区跨越需求的问题,提出一种全厂控制方式下基于遥测信息的调度主站端动态振动区建模方法。基于该动态振动区模型,进一步探讨了调度主站AGC系统中水电机组振动区的躲避和跨越方法。针对不同的基点功率控制模式,论述了机组出力波动进入振动区后拉回及主动跨越振动区的控制逻辑,在保证水电机组安全性的前提下,充分利用水电机组的调节优势,实现水电机组调节范围内的连续调节。实际系统的运行效果表明,该方法有效改善了水电机组自动控制的安全性能,显著提升了AGC的区域调节效果。Abstract: In view of the difficulty in satisfying the vibration zone striding demand because of the unclear vibration zone modeling method in the area power grid automatic generation control(AGC) software,a telemetering information-based dynamic vibration zone modeling method of unified control for the electric dispatch main station is proposed.Based on the dynamic model,the method for dodging or striding over the vibration zone of the hydro-electric units in the main station of the AGC system is further discussed.According to different base-point control modes,discussion is made on the control logic of pulling back the unit output fluctuation from the vibration zone after getting into it and striding over it on its own.On the premise that the hydro-electric units’security is ensured,the continuous regulation within the valid regulating area of the hydro-electric units can be realized by making full use of the regulating advantages of hydro-electric units.Test results from actual systems show that the method proposed can effectively improve the security of the AGC system of hydro-electric units and the area regulating effects.