邱程峰, 章坚民, 刘理峰, 张永建, 黄建平, 章剑光. 变电站为中心配电网单线图(三)美化布局计算[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2019, 43(20): 170-175.
引用本文: 邱程峰, 章坚民, 刘理峰, 张永建, 黄建平, 章剑光. 变电站为中心配电网单线图(三)美化布局计算[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2019, 43(20): 170-175.
QIU Chengfeng, ZHANG Jianmin, LIU Lifeng, ZHANG Yongjian, HUANG Jianping, ZHANG Jianguang. Single-line Diagram of Substation Centralized Distribution Network Part Three Beautifying Layout Calculation[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2019, 43(20): 170-175.
Citation: QIU Chengfeng, ZHANG Jianmin, LIU Lifeng, ZHANG Yongjian, HUANG Jianping, ZHANG Jianguang. Single-line Diagram of Substation Centralized Distribution Network Part Three Beautifying Layout Calculation[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2019, 43(20): 170-175.

变电站为中心配电网单线图(三)美化布局计算

Single-line Diagram of Substation Centralized Distribution Network Part Three Beautifying Layout Calculation

  • 摘要: 本系列的前两篇论文已分别阐述了变电站为中心配电网(SCDN)单线图的图数模型和第1阶段的接线图初始布局算法。文中将重点阐述基于初始布局的SCDN单线图美化优化计算。基于前文提供的SCDN初始单线图布局中不存在难以消除的交叉,而力导算法迭代时部分节点会跨越其一级节点而在本馈线内存在交叉的问题,设计了本馈线的二级及以下级别的"节点群"和"惯性力",使得其具备一定的惯性而不被其他外加力作用导致节点群分裂分离。以最小化交叉点数为目标函数,提出了基于遗传算法的考虑引力、点边—边边规避的总斥力、重力、惯性力的各参数优化计算方法。经过5个实际110 kV变电站的10 kV SCDN进行了验证,结果表明本方法可以生成接线高识别的单线图。

     

    Abstract: The previous two papers in this series have proposed a data-diagram model and an initial layout auto-generation algorithm for single-line diagram of substation centralized distribution network(SCDN), and this paper will focus on beautifying and optimization calculation for the initial layout single-line diagram. The line intersection number of the initial layout single-line diagram has been greatly minimized even to zero, however, the iterative calculation of force-directed algorithm will yield many line intersections caused by the lower class line branches over cross the upper class line sections, therefore, a new force called ‘inertia force’ on the lower class ‘node cluster’ to keep their nodes as a cluster having a certain inertia force to avoid their nodes separating and splitting caused by outside forces. An optimal parameter setting approach for force-directed is provided to minimize the line intersections through optimizing the parameters of different forces consisting of attraction, impulsions between node to node, node to edge and edge to edge, and gravity force, inertia force, etc. Generic algorithm(GA) is used to solve this optimization problem. 10 kV SCDNs of five actual 110 kV substations are testified, the results show that the proposed method can generate a single-line diagram with high identification of connection performance.

     

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