王海博, 张利. 计及短流程钢铁企业生产过程的供需互动调度模型[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2021, 45(15): 64-76.
引用本文: 王海博, 张利. 计及短流程钢铁企业生产过程的供需互动调度模型[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2021, 45(15): 64-76.
WANG Haibo, ZHANG Li. Supply-Demand Interactive Scheduling Model Considering Short Production Process of Steel Enterprises[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2021, 45(15): 64-76.
Citation: WANG Haibo, ZHANG Li. Supply-Demand Interactive Scheduling Model Considering Short Production Process of Steel Enterprises[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2021, 45(15): 64-76.

计及短流程钢铁企业生产过程的供需互动调度模型

Supply-Demand Interactive Scheduling Model Considering Short Production Process of Steel Enterprises

  • 摘要: 针对可调节潜力与生产流程密切相关的短流程钢铁企业,提出一种计及该类用户生产过程的供需互动调度模型,以调动其参与电网调度积极性,促进可再生能源消纳。采用资源任务网方法对钢铁生产各环节与生产资源的耦合关系进行建模,并改进其中工序之间衔接关系的处理方式,以使制定的生产作业计划更具现实可行性;综合考虑电网调度与企业用户两方主体的不同利益诉求,建立双层规划调度模型,以真实反映电力供需间的互动博弈过程;为使模型求解与互动过程相匹配,基于分层迭代思想采用新异构分解算法,在保证层间仅交互实时电价与购电功率的前提下加快求解的收敛速度。算例仿真验证了所提改进方法的有效性与优越性,且表明所提模型在提高系统对可再生能源消纳能力的同时兼顾企业利益。

     

    Abstract: For the short-process steel enterprises whose adjustable potential is closely related to their production process, a supplydemand interactive scheduling model considering the production process of such enterprises is proposed to motivate their enthusiasm to participate in grid scheduling and promote the consumption of renewable energy. Firstly, the resource-task network method is used to model the coupling relationship between each link of steel production and production resources, and the processing method of the connection relationship between the processes is improved to make the production operation plan more realistic and feasible. Secondly, considering the different interest of power grid dispatching and enterprise, a bi-level programming dispatching model is established to truly reflect the interactive game process between power supply and demand. Finally, in order to make the model solving process match the actual interaction process, a new heterogeneous decomposition algorithm is adopted based on the idea of hierarchical iteration to accelerate the convergence speed of the solution on the premise of ensuring that only real-time price and purchasing power are exchanged between two levels. The simulation results verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed improved method, and show that the proposed model can improve the ability of the system to absorb renewable energy while taking into account the interests of the enterprise.

     

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