考虑相关性的分布式电源多目标规划方法
Multi-objective Planning Method of Distributed Generators Considering Correlations
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摘要: 考虑不确定性因素间的相关性,以年综合费用最小和配电网运行风险最小为优化目标,以相关性限制、分布式电源(DG)投资限制和多种电气限制为约束条件,基于机会约束规划理论建立了DG多目标规划模型。针对模型的特点,提出采用计及相关性的配电网概率潮流嵌入非支配排序遗传算法求解规划模型,得到Pareto最优解集,供决策者进行选择。在IEEE 33节点配电网算例和某实际61节点配电网算例上对提出的规划方法进行了验证,着重研究了相关性对规划结果的影响。Abstract: A multi-objective distributed generation(DG)planning model based on the chance constrained programming theory is established,whose objective functions are minimizing the annual comprehensive cost and system risk,and the constraints are the correlation restrictions,the DG investment restrictions and various electrical restrictions.The model can take into account the correlations among the uncertainties.The non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm-Ⅱ together with correlation-handled distribution network probabilistic power flow,are applied to solve the model and get the Pareto optimal solution sets for the policy-maker to choose.Case studies are carried out on IEEE 33-bus distribution network and a practical 61-bus distribution network,with emphasis on the effects of correlations on the planning results.