李家熙, 王丹, 贾宏杰. 面向综合能源系统的(火用)流机理与分析方法[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2022, 46(12): 163-173.
引用本文: 李家熙, 王丹, 贾宏杰. 面向综合能源系统的(火用)流机理与分析方法[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2022, 46(12): 163-173.
LI Jia-xi, WANG Dan, JIA Hong-jie. Exergy Flow Mechanism and Analysis Method for Integrated Energy System[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2022, 46(12): 163-173.
Citation: LI Jia-xi, WANG Dan, JIA Hong-jie. Exergy Flow Mechanism and Analysis Method for Integrated Energy System[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2022, 46(12): 163-173.

面向综合能源系统的(火用)流机理与分析方法

Exergy Flow Mechanism and Analysis Method for Integrated Energy System

  • 摘要: 综合能源系统涉及多种不同能源形式,(火用)可作为衡量能源品质的一种量度。基于“流”的思路,提出了综合能源系统网络(火用)流机理建模方法。首先,基于能流界定了(火用)流分析范围,分析了热力系统的(火用)流机理,定义了(火用)势、(火用)势差等概念,建立了热力系统(火用)流机理模型;然后,将相关规律拓展到其他能源网络,提出了电力、天然气系统的(火用)势概念以及(火用)流机理模型,将能源站等效为(火用)损节点,通过各环节(火用)平衡分析验证(火用)流机理模型的优越性;最后,通过算例直观展示了综合能源系统(火用)流分布,分析各个环节(火用)损情况,通过分析整体和局部的(火用)平衡关系,验证了(火用)流机理模型相比于传统黑箱模型更具优越性,并探讨了(火用)流理论在高品质能源系统中的应用优势。

     

    Abstract: An integrated energy system(IES) involves many different forms of energy, and exergy can be used as a measure of energy quality. Based on the idea of“flow”, a modeling method for the exergy flow mechanism in the IES network is proposed.First, the exergy flow analysis scope is defined based on the energy flow. The exergy flow mechanism of the heat system is analyzed. The concepts including exergy-potential and exergy-potential difference of heat system are defined. And the exergy flow mechanism model of the heat system is established. Then, the relevant laws are extended to other energy networks, and the concept of exergy-potential and exergy flow mechanism model of power systems and natural gas systems are proposed. The energy station is equivalent to an exergy loss node, and the advantage of the exergy flow mechanism model is verified through the exergy balance analysis of each link. Finally, a test system is given to intuitively show the exergy flow distribution of IES, and the exergy loss of each link is analyzed. By analyzing the overall and local exergy balance relationship, it is verified that the exergy flow mechanism model has more advantages than the traditional black-box model. The advantages of applying exergy flow theory in the high-quality energy system are discussed.

     

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