吕广强, 纪海平, 李嘉, 苗荻, 伏祥运. 一种基于双滑动平均滤波器的单相软件锁相环[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2015, 39(13): 151-157.
引用本文: 吕广强, 纪海平, 李嘉, 苗荻, 伏祥运. 一种基于双滑动平均滤波器的单相软件锁相环[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2015, 39(13): 151-157.
LYU Guangqiang, JI Haiping, LI Jia, MIAO Di, FU Xiangyun. A Single-phase Software Phase-locked Loop Based on Double Moving Average Filter[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2015, 39(13): 151-157.
Citation: LYU Guangqiang, JI Haiping, LI Jia, MIAO Di, FU Xiangyun. A Single-phase Software Phase-locked Loop Based on Double Moving Average Filter[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2015, 39(13): 151-157.

一种基于双滑动平均滤波器的单相软件锁相环

A Single-phase Software Phase-locked Loop Based on Double Moving Average Filter

  • 摘要: 为了提高基于同步参考坐标系的单相软件锁相环在电网谐波畸变情况下的性能,提出了一种基于双滑动平均滤波器的单相软件锁相环。该锁相环采用双滑动平均滤波器来滤去同步坐标系中dq轴上由单相电压奇次谐波转化而来的4k+4(k=0,1,2,…)次谐波,以得到用来锁相的基波相位。考虑到单相电压频率变化会造成锁相环的锁相误差,先采用角频率重构模块得到变化后的频率,再利用加权平均值法来减小频率变化对所述锁相环滤波部分的误差。实验结果表明,该锁相环可以在单相电压含有谐波和频率变化的情况下准确得到基波的幅值和相位,并具有良好的动态响应特性。

     

    Abstract: In order to improve the performance of single-phase software phase-locked loop(PLL)based on synchronous reference frame in power system harmonic distortion,this paper proposes a single-phase software PLL with double moving average filter.The proposed single-phase software PLL adopts double moving average filters to filter the 4k+4(k=0,1,2,)harmonics in the dq axes components of the synchronous reference frame,which is transformed from the odd harmonic component of single-phase voltage.In order to reduce the impact of single-phase voltage frequency-variation on the proposed single-phase software PLL,it applies the weighted average method to mitigate the error of the fundamental wave extraction element due to frequency-variation with the stable frequency from the angular frequency reconstructor module. The experimental results show that the proposed single-phase software PLL is able to obtain accurate amplitude and phase angle of the fundamental under the condition of the presence of harmonics and frequency-variation in the single-phase voltage,plus good dynamic response.

     

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