冯亮, 鉴庆之, 田浩, 赵龙, 刘蕊, 赵二岗. 考虑共享储能容量衰减的零碳园区优化调度与经济性评估[J]. 电力建设, 2022, 43(12): 112-121.
引用本文: 冯亮, 鉴庆之, 田浩, 赵龙, 刘蕊, 赵二岗. 考虑共享储能容量衰减的零碳园区优化调度与经济性评估[J]. 电力建设, 2022, 43(12): 112-121.
FENG Liang, JIAN Qing-zhi, TIAN Hao, ZHAO Long, LIU Rui, ZHAO Er-gang. Optimal Dispatch and Economic Evaluation of Zero Carbon Park Considering Capacity Attenuation of Shared Energy Storage[J]. Electric Power Construction, 2022, 43(12): 112-121.
Citation: FENG Liang, JIAN Qing-zhi, TIAN Hao, ZHAO Long, LIU Rui, ZHAO Er-gang. Optimal Dispatch and Economic Evaluation of Zero Carbon Park Considering Capacity Attenuation of Shared Energy Storage[J]. Electric Power Construction, 2022, 43(12): 112-121.

考虑共享储能容量衰减的零碳园区优化调度与经济性评估

Optimal Dispatch and Economic Evaluation of Zero Carbon Park Considering Capacity Attenuation of Shared Energy Storage

  • 摘要: 新能源发电的随机性与间歇性给电力系统运行与控制带来巨大挑战,储能技术是解决该问题的重要手段之一。聚焦于新背景“零碳园区”与新模式“共享储能”,研究了考虑共享储能容量衰减的零碳园区优化调度与经济性评估。首先,提出了共享储能成本效益分析模型,接着建立了以日运行成本最小为目标,同时考虑共享储能服务与电网购电的优化调度模型,然后,提出了经济性评估指标。在算例分析中考虑无配置储能电站、自配储能电站、共享储能电站三种配置方案,以及新电池与退役电池两种选型方案,充分对比了各方案下优化调度与经济性评估结果,并分析了各方案下的场景适用性。最后,通过敏感性分析突出共享储能服务价格对其经济性的影响,并给出服务价格的建议取值。算例结果验证了共享储能电站的经济性优于其他方案。此外,退役电池性能虽低于新电池,但成本较低,参与调度的经济性更好。

     

    Abstract: Renewable energy generation has a strong random and intermittent nature, which poses a great challenge to power system operation and control. Energy storage is one of the most important means to solve this problem. This paper focuses on the new background of zero-carbon park and the new economic model of shared energy storage, and conducts a study on the optimal dispatch and economic evaluation of zero-carbon park considering the capacity attenuation of shared energy storage. Firstly, the cost-benefit model of zero-carbon park is established, which takes the operation cost as the optimization objective. Then, an economic evaluation index of shared energy storage is put forward. Afterwards, three allocation options, namely, no energy storage, self-assigned energy storage and shared energy storage, and two battery options, namely, new battery and retired battery, are considered in the case study. The results of optimal dispatch and economic evaluation are compared with different options. Finally, the impact of shared energy storage service price on its economy is highlighted through sensitivity analysis, and the suggested values of service price are given. The results of the example verify that the economy of the shared energy storage is superior to other schemes. In addition, although the performance of retired batteries is lower than that of new batteries, the cost is far lower than new batteries, so the economy of retired batteries participating in this study case is better.

     

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