李明, 赵峥, 孟沛彧, 李探, 向往, 文劲宇. 适用于孤岛风电外送的LCC-DR混合型直流输电系统[J]. 电力建设, 2024, 45(4): 46-56.
引用本文: 李明, 赵峥, 孟沛彧, 李探, 向往, 文劲宇. 适用于孤岛风电外送的LCC-DR混合型直流输电系统[J]. 电力建设, 2024, 45(4): 46-56.
LI Ming, ZHAO Zheng, MENG Pei-yu, LI Tan, XIANG Wang, WEN Jing-yu. A LCC-DR Hybrid HVDC System Topology Suitable for Island Wind-Power Transmission[J]. Electric Power Construction, 2024, 45(4): 46-56.
Citation: LI Ming, ZHAO Zheng, MENG Pei-yu, LI Tan, XIANG Wang, WEN Jing-yu. A LCC-DR Hybrid HVDC System Topology Suitable for Island Wind-Power Transmission[J]. Electric Power Construction, 2024, 45(4): 46-56.

适用于孤岛风电外送的LCC-DR混合型直流输电系统

A LCC-DR Hybrid HVDC System Topology Suitable for Island Wind-Power Transmission

  • 摘要: 为实现沙漠、戈壁、荒漠地区孤岛风电的大规模汇集与远距离输送,提出了一种兼顾直流故障穿越与经济性的基于电网换相换流器-二极管整流器(line commutated converter-diode rectifier, LCC-DR)的混合型输电系统。文章首先介绍了混合型输电系统的拓扑结构,该系统送端采用电网换相换流器(line commutated converter, LCC)与二极管整流器(diode rectifier, DR)串联,从而接入大规模风电基地。随后建立了系统数学模型,并设计了协调控制方案。针对直流故障与交流故障,分析了故障期间系统的运行情况并为系统设计了故障穿越策略,保障系统的稳定运行。为验证控制策略的有效性,在PSCAD/EMTDC中建立了LCC-DR混合型输电系统模型并开展稳态与暂态运行特性仿真。研究结果表明,该系统可有效实现沙戈荒地区新能源的大规模远距离输送。

     

    Abstract: An LCC-DR hybrid HVDC transmission system that considers DC fault ride-through and economy is proposed herein to achieve large-scale centralized and long-distance transmission of island wind power in the Gobi Desert. First, the topology of the hybrid transmission system is introduced. The system uses LCC and DR in series to integrate a large-scale wind power base. Subsequently, a mathematical model of the system is established, and a control scheme is designed based on it. Under DC and AC faults, the operation of the system is analyzed, and a fault ride-through strategy is designed to ensure the stable operation of the system. To verify the effectiveness of the control strategy, an LCC-DR hybrid transmission system model is established in PSCAD/EMTDC, and the steady-state and transient operation characteristics are simulated. The results show that the system can effectively realize the large-scale and long-distance transmission of renewable energy in the Gobi Desert.

     

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