刘峻岐, 蒋姝俊, 王照琪, 张博, 王辰. 基于时空耦合关联分析的电动汽车集群可调度能力评估[J]. 电力建设, 2021, 42(12): 83-92.
引用本文: 刘峻岐, 蒋姝俊, 王照琪, 张博, 王辰. 基于时空耦合关联分析的电动汽车集群可调度能力评估[J]. 电力建设, 2021, 42(12): 83-92.
LIU Jun-qi, JIANG Shu-jun, WANG Zhao-qi, ZHANG Bo, WANG Chen. Dispatchable Capability of Eclectic Vehicle Clusters Considering Temporal-Spatial Characteristics[J]. Electric Power Construction, 2021, 42(12): 83-92.
Citation: LIU Jun-qi, JIANG Shu-jun, WANG Zhao-qi, ZHANG Bo, WANG Chen. Dispatchable Capability of Eclectic Vehicle Clusters Considering Temporal-Spatial Characteristics[J]. Electric Power Construction, 2021, 42(12): 83-92.

基于时空耦合关联分析的电动汽车集群可调度能力评估

Dispatchable Capability of Eclectic Vehicle Clusters Considering Temporal-Spatial Characteristics

  • 摘要: 随着电动汽车与电网互动(vehicle-to-grid, V2G)技术的日趋成熟,电动汽车集群参与电网调度成为研究热点。V2G技术可有效实现削峰填谷,辅助电网经济安全运行。然而电动汽车与电网的交互行为受用户行为习惯、汽车类型等影响,具有时空双重不确定性,其可调度能力难以准确评估。文章考虑电动汽车不确定性的时空耦合关系,提出电动汽车集群的V2G可调度能力评估方法。结合随机出行链,基于高斯混合模型建立包含时空信息的充电站负荷概率模型和站内电动汽车荷电状态概率模型并获得条件概率分布。提出电动汽车集群的电压调节能力指标,基于概率潮流评估不同时段电动汽车集群可调度能力。仿真结果表明,通过在电动汽车集群可调度能力评估中充分考虑时空耦合关联关系可有效提升评估结果的准确性。

     

    Abstract: Electric vehicles(EVs) can balance grid voltage through V2 G(vehicle-to-grid) technology as mobile storage, but their temporal-spatial dual uncertainty will affect the safe operation of the grid. To solve this problem, considering the uncertainty of EVs, this paper proposes an evaluation method for V2 G response-ability and energy storage capacity of EVs. The temporal-spatial behavior of the EVs is simulated by Monte Carlo method using the random travel chain. On the basis of the Gaussian mixture model, the probability model of the charging station load and the SOC(state of charge) of the EVs in the station are established. The voltage regulation ability index and the V2 G response capacity index of EVs are then proposed to assess the response-ability of EVs in different periods. The simulation compares the dispatchable capacity of EVs and the recovery effect on grid voltage in different periods. Finally, the results verify the effectiveness of the proposed evaluation method.

     

/

返回文章
返回