张斌, 王光磊, 徐震, 周广杰. 集成恒压压缩空气储能的燃气轮机CCHP系统特性研究[J]. 动力工程学报, 2024, 44(3): 369-375. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2024.230592
引用本文: 张斌, 王光磊, 徐震, 周广杰. 集成恒压压缩空气储能的燃气轮机CCHP系统特性研究[J]. 动力工程学报, 2024, 44(3): 369-375. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2024.230592
ZHANG Bin, WANG Guanglei, XU Zhen, ZHOU Guangjie. Study on System Characteristics of Gas Turbine CCHP Integrated with Constant-pressure Compressed Air Energy Storage[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2024, 44(3): 369-375. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2024.230592
Citation: ZHANG Bin, WANG Guanglei, XU Zhen, ZHOU Guangjie. Study on System Characteristics of Gas Turbine CCHP Integrated with Constant-pressure Compressed Air Energy Storage[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2024, 44(3): 369-375. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2024.230592

集成恒压压缩空气储能的燃气轮机CCHP系统特性研究

Study on System Characteristics of Gas Turbine CCHP Integrated with Constant-pressure Compressed Air Energy Storage

  • 摘要: 燃气轮机冷热电三联供(CCHP)技术发展前景广阔,但存在部分负荷运行效率不高、热-电输出耦合性强、热电比调节不灵活等问题。构建了集成恒压压缩空气储能(CAES)的新型燃气轮机CCHP系统,建立了压气机、燃烧室、透平、余热锅炉、换热器、喷射器、水泵/水轮机等部件的热力学模型,分析了采用抽气-释气流量调节策略的系统运行特性。结果表明:抽气、释气系数在0~0.2内时,新型系统热电比调节范围为0.58~2.27,一次能源利用率稳定在58.1%~59.5%,■效率不低于32.2%,可实现宽工况高效运行。

     

    Abstract: Gas turbine combined cooling, heating and power(CCHP) technology has excellent development and application prospects. However, there are many problems such as low efficiency in partial load operation, strong coupling of thermal-electrical output and inflexible regulation of thermoelectric ratio etc. To solve these problems, a novel CCHP system based on gas turbine and constant-pressure compressed air energy storage(CAES) was developed. The thermodynamic models of components such as the compressor, combustion chambers, turbine, waste heat boiler, heat exchanger, injector and water pumps/turbine, were developed and used to analyze the operational characteristics of the CCHP system under an extraction-release gas flow regulation strategy. Results show that when the extraction-release coefficient is between 0 and 0.2, the CCHP system has a thermoelectric ratio regulating range of 0.58-2.27. During the variable load operation process, the primary energy utilization rate of the CCHP system changes within the range of 58.1%-59.5%, and the exergy efficiency is no less than 32.2%. For the developed CCHP system, the high comprehensive energy efficient and flexibility can be achieved under wide operating conditions.

     

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