闫志全, 顾新壮, 贾腾. 不同掺混比下气化多联供系统多场景决策分析[J]. 动力工程学报, 2022, 42(12): 1237-1245,1264. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2022.12.010
引用本文: 闫志全, 顾新壮, 贾腾. 不同掺混比下气化多联供系统多场景决策分析[J]. 动力工程学报, 2022, 42(12): 1237-1245,1264. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2022.12.010
YAN Zhiquan, GU Xinzhuang, JIA Teng. Performance Analysis and Multi-scenario Decision of Cogeneration System Combined with Gasifier Under Different Mixing Ratios[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2022, 42(12): 1237-1245,1264. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2022.12.010
Citation: YAN Zhiquan, GU Xinzhuang, JIA Teng. Performance Analysis and Multi-scenario Decision of Cogeneration System Combined with Gasifier Under Different Mixing Ratios[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2022, 42(12): 1237-1245,1264. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2022.12.010

不同掺混比下气化多联供系统多场景决策分析

Performance Analysis and Multi-scenario Decision of Cogeneration System Combined with Gasifier Under Different Mixing Ratios

  • 摘要: 以生物质原料为输入能源的气化冷热电联供系统可以助力于我国北方农村清洁取暖的开展以及“碳中和”等政策的实施。比较和分析了玉米芯、麦秸和树皮3种典型生物质原料在不同掺混比下对系统整体性能的影响,并以性能评估指标为参考,提出了不同场景下掺混比的决策建议。结果表明:掺混比为B=5∶5∶5时,最佳空气当量比为0.325,对应的冷煤气效率为79.65%;掺混比为B=1∶5∶1时,合成气热值最高,其值为4.691 MJ/m3;掺混比为B=1∶5∶10时,生物质原料消耗量最低,其值为20.1 kg/h,烟气余热和缸套水余热最大,分别为15.94 kW和17.6 kW,同时制冷量也最高,其值为6 kW;对能效要求高,且对价格不敏感的场景,推荐使用掺混比为B=1∶5∶10,其能源效率和?效率高达22.24%和15.44%。

     

    Abstract: The gasification cogeneration system using biomass feedstocks as input energy has the potential to generate clean heating in rural areas of northern China and meets the "carbon neutralization" target. The performance of three kinds of typical biomass feedstocks(corn cob, wheat straw and bark) under different mixing ratios was compared and analyzed, and the suggestions of corresponding mixing ratios under different scenarios using performance evaluation index as a reference were proposed. Results show that the optimal air equivalence ratio(0.325) can be acquired at the mixing ratio(B) of 5∶5∶5, and the corresponding cold gas efficiency is 79.65%. The highest calorific value of syngas is 4.691 MJ/m~3 at the mixing ratio of 1∶5∶1, while the lowest biomass feedstock consumption is 20.1 kg/h at the mixing ratio of 1∶5∶10. The highest waste heat of jacket water and exhaust gas are 15.94 kW and 17.6 kW at the mixing ratio of 1∶5∶10, meanwhile the highest cooling capacity is 6 kW. For the application scenario with high energy efficiency requirements but insensitive to price, the recommended mixing ratio is 1∶5∶10, and corresponding energy and exergy efficiency are 22.24% and 15.44% respectively.

     

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