鲍阿美, 陈榴, 戴韧. 异形孔气膜在近壁涡流中的鲁棒性分析[J]. 动力工程学报, 2022, 42(12): 1223-1229. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2022.12.008
引用本文: 鲍阿美, 陈榴, 戴韧. 异形孔气膜在近壁涡流中的鲁棒性分析[J]. 动力工程学报, 2022, 42(12): 1223-1229. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2022.12.008
BAO Amei, CHEN Liu, DAI Ren. Robustness Analysis of Shaped Holes in Near-wall Vortical Flow[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2022, 42(12): 1223-1229. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2022.12.008
Citation: BAO Amei, CHEN Liu, DAI Ren. Robustness Analysis of Shaped Holes in Near-wall Vortical Flow[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2022, 42(12): 1223-1229. DOI: 10.19805/j.cnki.jcspe.2022.12.008

异形孔气膜在近壁涡流中的鲁棒性分析

Robustness Analysis of Shaped Holes in Near-wall Vortical Flow

  • 摘要: 在平板射流模型中,利用涡流发生器模拟叶栅流场中复杂的近壁涡流动结构,通过面平均冷却效率和气膜有效覆盖比的变化情况,研究扇形孔和猫耳孔在近壁涡流环境中的鲁棒性。结果表明:流向涡在气膜孔下游与反肾形涡掺混,抬升反肾形涡,造成气膜冷却效率降低;猫耳孔的反肾形涡更加稳定,不容易被流向涡卷起;吹风比为1.0~2.0时,扇形孔面平均冷却效率下降9.3%~12.9%,猫耳孔面平均冷却效率下降1.0%~2.7%;扇形孔气膜有效覆盖比下降14.2%~29.0%,猫耳孔气膜有效覆盖比下降1.9%~4.6%。在含涡流的复杂流动环境中,猫耳孔具有更好的鲁棒性。

     

    Abstract: In a flat-plate ejection model, vortex generator(VG) was used to simulate the complex near-wall vortex flow in the cascade flow field, and adiabatic film cooling effectiveness and the change rate of film coverage area of fan-shapedand NEKOMIMI holes were studied. The robustness of fan-shaped and NEKOMIMI holes was analyzed in near-wall vortex current environment. Results show that the streamwise vortex is mixed with the anti-kidney vortex downstream of the film hole, thus lifting the anti-kidney vortex and reducing the film cooling efficiency. NEKOMIMI film hole produces more stable anti-kidney vortex which prevent it to be rolled up by the near-wall vortex. Within the blowing ratio range from 1.0 to 2.0, the area-averaged cooling efficiencies of fan-shaped hole and NEKOMIMI hole are respectively decreased by 9.3%-12.9% and 1.0%-2.7%. The effective coverage is reduced by 14.2%-29.0% for the fan shaped hole while 1.9%-4.6% for the NEKOMIMI hole. Therefore, NEKOMIMI hole has performed better robustness in a complex flow with streamwise vortex.

     

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