刘方, 张浩, 杨秀, 崔勇, 徐耀杰. 配电网多类型分布式资源辅助主网关键节点黑启动方案与实时调度策略[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(11): 4416-4427. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1684
引用本文: 刘方, 张浩, 杨秀, 崔勇, 徐耀杰. 配电网多类型分布式资源辅助主网关键节点黑启动方案与实时调度策略[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(11): 4416-4427. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1684
LIU Fang, ZHANG Hao, YANG Xiu, CUI Yong, XU Yaojie. Black Start Scheme and Real-time Scheduling Strategy for Key Nodes of the Main Network Assisted by Multi-type Distributed Resources of the Distribution Network[J]. Power System Technology, 2023, 47(11): 4416-4427. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1684
Citation: LIU Fang, ZHANG Hao, YANG Xiu, CUI Yong, XU Yaojie. Black Start Scheme and Real-time Scheduling Strategy for Key Nodes of the Main Network Assisted by Multi-type Distributed Resources of the Distribution Network[J]. Power System Technology, 2023, 47(11): 4416-4427. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1684

配电网多类型分布式资源辅助主网关键节点黑启动方案与实时调度策略

Black Start Scheme and Real-time Scheduling Strategy for Key Nodes of the Main Network Assisted by Multi-type Distributed Resources of the Distribution Network

  • 摘要: 随着高比例分布式资源不断接入配电网,充分利用多类型分布式资源的黑启动价值,使配电网系统向上支撑主网关键节点快速恢复成为可能。对此,提出了配电网多类型分布式资源辅助主网关键节点黑启动方案与实时调度策略。首先,分析配电网系统支撑主网关键节点黑启动的优势及其可行性。然后,针对节点启动顺序与恢复路径互为驱动、相互支撑特征,以最大配电网系统可用发电容量、最小配电网内重要负荷损失量和最小恢复路径权值为目标建立主网关键节点与配电网内重要负荷协同恢复的优化模型,并采用遗传算法与弗洛伊德算法相结合的方法求解,提出一种基于滚动优化模型的黑启动实时调度策略,以确保主网关键节点处电源在最短时间内安全稳定恢复。最后,以某地区35节点主配网分区系统为例开展仿真分析,结果表明,所提模型和方法显著降低了主网电源节点恢复时间,有效提升电网韧性和分布式资源利用效率。

     

    Abstract: With a high proportion of distributed resources continuously connected to the distribution network, it is possible to make full use of the black start value of multiple types of distributed resources to make the distribution network system support the rapid recovery of key nodes of the main network. In order to solve this problem, a scheme of multi-type distributed resources to assist key nodes of the main network and a real-time scheduling strategy are proposed. Firstly, the advantages and feasibility of the distribution network system to support the black start of key nodes of the main network are analyzed. Then, in view of the node startup sequence and recovery path are driven, to support each other, to maximize the power distribution network system available generation capacity, minimum important load in power distribution network loss and the minimum recovery path weight of main goal to establish the key node and important load in distribution network collaborative optimization model, and combined with Floyd algorithm based on the genetic algorithm method, A real-time scheduling strategy of black start based on rolling optimization model is proposed to ensure that the power supply at key nodes of the main network can be restored safely and stably in the shortest time. Finally, a 35-node main distribution network partition system in a certain region is taken as an example to carry out simulation analysis. The results show that the proposed model and method significantly reduce the recovery time of power nodes in the main network, and effectively improve the grid resilience and distributed resource utilization efficiency.

     

/

返回文章
返回