苏锦成, 王振中, 贾小攀, 薛静, 谷振杰. 基于A*算法的核电厂工艺管道自动布局方法[J]. 核科学与工程, 2022, 42(1): 129-135.
引用本文: 苏锦成, 王振中, 贾小攀, 薛静, 谷振杰. 基于A*算法的核电厂工艺管道自动布局方法[J]. 核科学与工程, 2022, 42(1): 129-135.
SU Jincheng, WANG Zhenzhong, JIA Xiaopan, XUE Jing, GU Zhenjie. Automatic Layout of Pipelines for Process Systems of Nuclear Power Plant Based on A* Algorithm[J]. Chinese Journal of Nuclear Science and Engineering, 2022, 42(1): 129-135.
Citation: SU Jincheng, WANG Zhenzhong, JIA Xiaopan, XUE Jing, GU Zhenjie. Automatic Layout of Pipelines for Process Systems of Nuclear Power Plant Based on A* Algorithm[J]. Chinese Journal of Nuclear Science and Engineering, 2022, 42(1): 129-135.

基于A*算法的核电厂工艺管道自动布局方法

Automatic Layout of Pipelines for Process Systems of Nuclear Power Plant Based on A* Algorithm

  • 摘要: 核电厂的工艺系统管道布局是核电厂设计的重要过程之一,工艺系统管道数量庞大,约束条件众多,设计结果容易受到电厂结构和设备位置变更的影响。依靠人工对核电厂工艺系统管道进行布局已成为影响核电厂设计效率的因素之一。因此核电厂工艺系统管道的自动布局应用研究具有重要意义。本文针对核电厂工艺系统管道的自动布局问题,结合核电厂的厂房设备布局特点,考虑厂房大小、辐射屏蔽、管道成本等约束,依据核电厂工艺管道布局的要求,对核电厂厂房及设备采用栅格法进行空间离散,并采用A*(A-star)算法进行管路搜索。并基于此方法进行厂房主管道自动布局编程仿真,计算得出的主管道的自动布局方案能够满足模型设置的工艺管道的布局要求,验证了该方法在核电厂厂房工艺管道自动布局中的适用性。

     

    Abstract: Pipes layout of nuclear power plant process system is significant phase of nuclear power plant design.Number of pipes in process system is huge and there are many constraints for the layout of these pipes.The design layout of the process pipes is easily affected by the plant structure and the change of equipment location.The traditional manual piping routing of process system in nuclear power plant has become one of the factors th at affect the design efficiency of nuclear power plant.Therefore,it is of great significance to work on automatic piping layout in nuclear power plant.Considering the plant size,radiation shielding and pipeline cost,according to the requirements of plant process piping layout,this paper adopted grid method to perform spatial dispersion and A*(A-star)method to perform process system pipeline search according to the characteristics of plant design and equipment location.Automatic pipe routing of the pipeline in plant process system has been simulated based on this method.The design schemes which are the results of the automatic piping simulation code are accord with the requirement of process piping layout.It is verified that this method can be used in process piping layout of nuclear power plant.

     

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