陈天铭, 胡友森, 蒙舒祺, 胡艺嵩, 熊昆. 污垢对压水堆PCI二类事故工况的热工响应影响研究[J]. 核科学与工程, 2022, 42(6): 1253-1259.
引用本文: 陈天铭, 胡友森, 蒙舒祺, 胡艺嵩, 熊昆. 污垢对压水堆PCI二类事故工况的热工响应影响研究[J]. 核科学与工程, 2022, 42(6): 1253-1259.
CHEN Tianming, HU Yousen, MENG Shuqi, HU Yisong, XIONG Kun. Study of the CRUD Effect on Thermal Response under PWR PCI Condition Ⅱ Accidents[J]. Chinese Journal of Nuclear Science and Engineering, 2022, 42(6): 1253-1259.
Citation: CHEN Tianming, HU Yousen, MENG Shuqi, HU Yisong, XIONG Kun. Study of the CRUD Effect on Thermal Response under PWR PCI Condition Ⅱ Accidents[J]. Chinese Journal of Nuclear Science and Engineering, 2022, 42(6): 1253-1259.

污垢对压水堆PCI二类事故工况的热工响应影响研究

Study of the CRUD Effect on Thermal Response under PWR PCI Condition Ⅱ Accidents

  • 摘要: 目前的压水堆Ⅱ类事故工况PCI(Pellet Cladding Interaction)研究中暂未考虑表面污垢对燃料棒破损风险的影响,为明确燃料棒表面污垢对PCI分析的热工作用机理及影响程度,本研究基于SMART、COPERNIC、CANTAL和THEMIS等分析程序,从热工分析出发得到了压水堆Ⅱ类事故工况下燃料棒破损风险与污垢厚度的关系。研究结果表明,污垢内部的灯芯沸腾会显著降低冷却剂和燃料包壳之间的传热系数,考虑污垢效应后燃料棒破损风险增加。本研究结果为进一步完善压水堆Ⅱ类事故工况PCI研究方法论提供了理论和数据支撑。

     

    Abstract: The CRUD(Chalk Rivers Unidentified Deposit) effect on the fuel rod damage risk under PWR condition Ⅱ accidents has not been considered in the current PCI analysis. In order to clarify the mechanism and influencing level of CRUD on the fuel rod damage, the correlation between the fuel rod damage risk and the CRUD thickness under PWR condition Ⅱ accidents was given from the simulation result of SMART, COPERNIC, CANTAL and THEMIS, series of PCI analysis codes. Research result with thermal analysis illustrates that under the process of wick boiling inside CRUD, the fuel rod damage risk will increase because of the drop of heat transfer coefficient between coolant and fuel cladding. The theoretical and statistical supporting for a more comprehensive methodology for PCI analysis under PWR condition Ⅱ accidents could be obtained via this work.

     

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