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三相不平衡下低压配电网合环潮流控制方法

Closed-loop power flow control method for low-voltage distribution network under three-phase unbalance

  • 摘要: 低压配电网合环潮流控制可以降低网络运行风险、保证网络运行安全。为此,提出了三相不平衡下低压配电网合环潮流控制方法。该方法以低压配电网络结构特点为基础,计算电网的合环潮流,确定电压幅值差和相角差是主要影响因素。在此基础上采用潮流控制器构建合环潮流控制模型,通过串联部分和关联部分,实现电压补偿和母线电压的平衡。以此调整电压差幅值差和相角差,减小合环电流,实现合环潮流控制。测试结果表明:该方法控制后电压差显著降低,有效电流值均达到0.4以上。线路两端功率输出呈现均衡状态,并且极大程度降低相位角,实现合环潮流得到有效控制。

     

    Abstract: The loop power flow control of the low-voltage distribution network can reduce the network operation risk and ensure the safety of the network operation. For this reason, a closed loop power flow control method for low-voltage distribution networks under three-phase unbalanced conditions is proposed. This method is based on the structural characteristics of the low-voltage distribution network, calculates the loop power flow of the power grid, and determines that the voltage amplitude difference and the phase angle difference are the main influencing factors. On this basis, the power flow controller is used to construct a closed-loop power flow control model, and the voltage compensation and the balance of the bus voltage are realized through the series part and the related part. In this way, the amplitude difference and the phase angle difference of the voltage difference are adjusted, the loop closing current is reduced, and the loop closing power flow control is realized. The test results show that the voltage difference is significantly reduced after the method is controlled, and the effective current values are all above 0.4. The power output at both ends of the line is in a balanced state, and the phase angle is greatly reduced, so that the loop power flow can be effectively controlled.

     

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