基于LCL滤波的抑制柔直高频谐振方法

MMC HVDC high-frequency resonant suppression method based on LCL filter

  • 摘要: 针对柔直接入交流电网产生的系统高频谐振,本文对柔直换流器阻抗特性进行了分析,应用阻抗频率扫描得到了换流器和连接的交流线路阻抗特性,再用数学拟合方法建立了换流器阻抗模型和交流线路阻抗模型,应用MATLAB计算得到了换流器和所连接的交流线路的幅频特性和相频特性,应用奈奎斯特判据来判定柔性直流产生了高频谐振的范围。在此基础上,提出了一种基于LCL滤波的抑制柔直高频谐振方法。以渝鄂背靠背柔直联网工程为例,建立了PSCAD仿真模型,对所提出的抑制柔直高频振荡方法的正确性进行了详细的电磁暂态仿真验证。

     

    Abstract: The impedance characteristics of the converter and the connected AC line are obtained by impedance frequency scanning. Then, the impedance models of the converter and AC line are established by mathematical fitting method. The amplitude-frequency and phase-frequency characteristics of the converter and the connected AC line are calculated by MATLAB. The Nyquist criterion is used to determine the range of high frequency oscillation generated by the flexible DC. On this basis, a new method based on LCL filter is proposed to suppress MMC HVDC high frequency oscillation. The PSCAD simulation model is established in Chongqing to Hubei MMC HVDC BTB project, and the correctness of the proposed method is verified by electromagnetic transient simulation in detail.

     

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