Abstract: Electricity, as an important source of energy, occupies an irreplaceable position in modern society. Electricity bill is the economic foundation and labor achievement for power supply enterprises to maintain normal operation, and meter reading management is one of the main work contents of electricity bill and price management. Meter reading management, as a key link in power marketing work, is an important reflection of the production and operation results of power supply enterprises, and also an important factor affecting the economic benefits of enterprises.At the same time, the quality of meter reading work is targeted at the majority of electricity users, and efficiency and quality directly affect user satisfaction, which affects the overall development of power supply enterprises. Therefore, developing corresponding preventive measures for the risks of meter reading work can effectively solve the problems existing in meter reading work. This article will briefly discuss the risks in meter reading management and how to further strengthen meter reading fee management.