基于氢储能技术提升燃煤机组辅助服务能力的研究

Study on Improving Auxiliary Service Capacity of Coal-fired Units Based on Hydrogen Energy Storage Technology

  • 摘要: 在国家“双碳”能源战略目标领引下,风电和光伏等新能源将逐步成为电网的主体电源,燃煤机组将更多的承担调峰调频等辅助服务,解决新能源间歇性、随机性对电网的影响。传统煤电机组大范围、宽幅度调峰能力有限,本文研究利用氢储能提升燃煤机组辅助服务能力,调峰过程中剩余电量用于电解水制氢气,产生高纯氢气出售给氢燃料电池或其他化工行业,如果当地氢能产业发展不够充分不能消纳调峰产生的氢气时,可暂时将这些氢气用于锅炉稳燃实现机组进一步深度调峰,在目前辅助服务政策下,在确保燃煤机组完成调峰调频等辅助服务的同时获得更多调峰补助,提高燃煤机组经济性。

     

    Abstract: Under the national "dual carbon" energy strategy, new energy sources such as wind power and photovoltaic will gradually become the main power source of the power grid, and coal-fired units will take up more auxiliary services such as peaking and frequency regulation to solve the impact of intermittent and random new energy sources on the power grid. In this paper, we study the use of hydrogen energy storage to improve the auxiliary service capacity of coal-fired units, and the remaining power in the peaking process will be used to make hydrogen by electrolysis of water to produce high-purity hydrogen for sale to hydrogen fuel cells or other chemical industries. Under the current auxiliary service policy, coal-fired units can obtain more peaking subsidies and improve the economics of coal-fired units while ensuring the completion of auxiliary services such as peaking and frequency adjustment.

     

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