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如何降伏同塔双回路在重冰区应用的拦路虎

How to Subdue the Obstacle of the Application of the Double-Circuit Transmission Line in the Heavy Icing

  • 摘要: 半个世纪以来,对电线脱冰跳跃的幅度和舞动形状的研究未能提供成熟的应用技术,是重冰区不宜采用同塔双回路建设的主要原因。借助有限元法作为电线脱冰跳跃计算的单一方法导致了该技术领域研究停滞不前。反思电线脱冰跳跃的本质和原因,探索电线脱冰跳跃分析方法是取得技术突破的关键。电线脱冰跳跃是金属线材承受的张力突然释放,电线弹性伸缩引起的一种运动形式。以此为出发点,应用弹性变形和能量守恒原理构建电线脱冰跳跃的分析和计算方法,形成一种对电线脱冰跳跃直接和全面的应用技术,驾驭电线脱冰跳跃的幅度和动态张力最大值。

     

    Abstract: For half a century, the research on the amplitude and dancing shape of wire ice-shedding jumping has failed to provide mature application technology, which is the main reason for the double circuit construction of the same tower in the heavy icing area. A single calculation method for the study of ice-shedding jumping of wires with the finite element method leads to the stagnation of the technical field. Reflecting on the nature and reason of wire ice-shedding jumping and exploring the analysis method of wire ice-shedding jumping is the key to make technological breakthrough. Wire ice-shedding jumping is a form of movement caused by the sudden release of tension sustained by metal wire and the elastic expansion of wire. Taking this as the starting point, the principle of elastic deformation and conservation of energy can be applied to construct the analysis and calculation method of ice-shedding jumping, forming a direct and comprehensive application technology of wire ice-shedding jumping, and controlling the amplitude and maximum value of dynamic tension of wire ice-shedding jumping.

     

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